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Question 12b

Video explanation ↓

In the figure below, EFGH is a parallelogram and EJK is an isosceles triangle. FG is parallel to KJ. ∠EHG = 70° and JE = JK. Find ∠y. (2 marks)

Question 12b diagram

Answer: 110 °

Workings

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∠ y is part of trapezium (blue)

∠ y = 180 - ∠ KEJ (pink)

∠ KEJ is part of isosceles triangle EJK

∠ x = 180 - ∠ EKJ (purple) x 2

∠ EKJ (purple) → 180 - ∠ FKJ (green)

since FG is parallel to KJ, KF is parallel to HG, this makes KFGA is a parallelogram

∠ FKJ (green) → 180 - 70 = 110

∠ EKJ (purple) → 180 - ∠ FKJ (green) = 180 - 110 = 70

∠ EKJ = ∠ KEJ (pink) = 70

∠ y = 180 - ∠ KEJ (pink) = 180 - 70 = 110

Video explanations

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